基于储罐灾难性失效场景的防护堤安全设计任务书

 2021-10-25 09:10

1. 毕业设计(论文)的内容和要求

一、 内容天然气作为世界三大一次能源之一,被普遍应用于工业和生活之中。

而天然气经常会被深冷制成液化天然气(LNG)以便于运输和储存。

目前,LNG在世界范围内已大量应用,而LNG的安全问题也越来越引起人们的重视。

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2. 参考文献

[1] GB/T20368-2012. 液化天然气(LNG)生产、储存和装运[S].[2] GB 50351-2005. 储罐区防火堤设计规范[S].[3] GB/T 18442-2011 低温绝热压力容器标准[S].[4] 郭揆常. 液化天然气(LNG)应用与安全[M].北京:中国石化出版社,2007.[5] H.P. Greenspan, R. E. Young. Flow over a containment dike[J].Fluid Mech. 87(1978)179. [6] H.P. Greenspan, A.V. Johansson. An experimental study of flow over an impounding dike [J].Stud. Appl. Math. 64(1981): 211.[8] Clark, S. O.; Deaves, D. M.; Lines, I. G.; Henson, L. C. Effects of Secondary Containment on Source Term Modelling; Contract Research Report 324/2001; Health and Safety Executive: Norwich, U.K., 2001.[9] Thyer, A. M.; Hirst, I. L.; Jagger, S. F. Bund Overtopping the Consequence of Catastrophic Tank Failure. J. Loss Prev. Process Ind.2002, 15, 357.[10] Johnson, D. M. The Potential for Vapour Cloud Explosions Lessons from the Buncefield Accident. J. Loss Prev. Process Ind. 2010,23, 921.[11] Bin Zhang, Yi Liu, Wen Zhu. Experimental study of bund overtopping cause by a catastrophic failure of tanks[J] American Chemical Society.56(2017):12227-12235.[12] Atherton, W. An Experimental Investigation of Bund Wall Overtopping and Dynamic Pressures on the Bund Wall Following Catastrophic Failure of a Storage Vessel; Research Report 333; Healthy and Safety Executive: Liverpool,U.K.,2005.[13] Atherton, W., Ash, J. W., Alkhaddar. R. M. et al. An Empirical Study into Overtopping and Dynamic Pressures on a Bund Wall Post Catastrophic Failure of a Storage Vessel Methods of Mitigation. Presented at the Loss Prevention and Safety Performance in the Process Industries Symposium 2007,Edinburgh,U.K., May22 24,2007.[14] D. Michael Johnson.The potential for vapor cloud explosions lessons from the Buncefield accident [J].Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries. 23(2010):921-927.

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