核苷磷酸化酶的半理性改造及高效合成2-卤代嘌呤核苷任务书

 2021-10-21 17:20:34

1. 毕业设计(论文)的内容和要求

课题简介嘌呤核苷磷酸化酶是嘌呤补救合成途径的关键酶之一,广泛存在于原核和真核生物中。

该酶能可逆地催化嘌呤核苷磷酸解反应,被应用于嘌呤核苷类药物的合成。

本实验室前期从Aneurinibacillus migulanus AM007菌中克隆表达得到嘌呤核苷磷酸化酶(AmPNP)已成功应用于嘌呤核苷的合成。

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2. 参考文献

1. Yan Wang,Shiyu Feng,Tao Zhan,Zongqing Huang,Guojie Wu,Ziduo Liu. Improving catalytic efficiency of endo-β-1, 4-xylanase from Geobacillus stearothermophilus by directed evolution and H179 saturation mutagenesis[J]. Journal of Biotechnology,2013,168(4).2. Toshiki Furuya,Yoh Shitashima,Kuniki Kino. Alteration of the substrate specificity of cytochrome P450 CYP199A2 by site-directed mutagenesis[J]. Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering,2015,119(1).3. Tu Tao,Wang Yuan,Huang Huoqing,Wang Yaru,Jiang Xiao,Wang Zhenxing,Yao Bin,Luo Huiying. Improving the thermostability and catalytic efficiency of glucose oxidase from Aspergillus niger by molecular evolution.[J]. Food chemistry,2019,281.4. Induction of nucleoside phosphorylase in Enterobacter aerogenes and enzymatic synthesis of adenine arabinoside[J].Journal of Zhejiang University(Science B:An International Biomedicine Biotechnology Journal),2008(07):520-526.5. Robak, T.; Robak, P. Purine nucleoside analogs in the treatment of rarer chronic lymphoid leukemias.Curr. Pharm. Des. 2012, 18, 33733388.6. Gerster, J.F.; Jones, J.W.; Robins, R.K.Purine Nucleosides. IV. The Synthesis of 6-Halogenated 9--D-Ribofuranosylpurines from Inosine and Guanosine1. J. Org. Chem. 1963, 28, 945948.7. Liu, J.; Robins, M.J. SNAr Displacements with 6-(Fluoro, Chloro, Bromo, Iodo, and Alkylsulfonyl) purine Nucleosides: Synthesis, Kinetics, and Mechanism1. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 56925968.8. Hassan, A.E.A.; Shuto, S.; Matsuda, A. Nucleosides and nucleotides. 124. Chemical reactivity9. of the sugar moiety of 20-deoxy-20-methylidene pyrimidine nucleosides: Synthesis of 30-amino-20,30-dideoxy-20-methylidene pyrimidine nucleosides via [2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement of allylic selenides as potential antitumor agents. Tetrahedron 1994, 50, 689700.10. Bzowska, A.; Kulikowska, E.; Shugar, D. Purine nucleoside phosphorylases: Properties, functions, and clinical aspects. Pharmacol. Ther. 2000, 88, 349425.

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